While completing my undergraduate degree at Indiana
University, I worked for some time at the theater on campus. To this day, It
has been one of my favorite working experiences. This week, I spoke to my previous
boss regarding organizational development styles that are employed at this
venue. After our conversation, it was clear to me that the IU Auditorium
employs an organizational design that is build for change. There were many
aspects from our conversation that related directly to the reading “Designing
Organizations that are Built to Change” by Christopher G. Worley and Edward E.
Lawler III.
Managing talent is the first important step in
organizational design that is build for change according to Worley and Lawler.
They claim that instead of outlining job descriptions and telling people what
they should be good at, these companies encourage their employees to determine
their own strengths (Worley & Lawler III, 2006). “At the Auditorium,
students volunteer for at least a semester before they are able to submit an
application for employment with us. This gives them the opportunity to explore
the different roles performed and interact with the current staff. We feel that
this allows the individual to decide what area he/she would most enjoy working
and what area he/she has the skills set to excel” (J. Larkin, personal
communication, February 4, 2012).
This mimics Worley and Lawler’s thoughts on managing talent.
“The Auditorium also offers many perks for employment. Not
only is it competitive pay for campus employment, employees get to attend shows
from time to time to experience/test the customer service offered to all
patrons.” (Larkin, 2012) These rewards exemplify the rewards system that Worley
and Lawler claim an organization built for change should use. Speaking from the
experience of actually working at this venue, there were many other rewards for
hard work. Thank you dinners were held regularly. Being employed there, there
was also a sense of ownership for the employee (jobs at the Auditorium were
very hard to come by, if hired, one had a sense of pride that could be seen at
each event.
The leaders at the Auditorium also fell into Worley and
Lawler’s theory. “The leaders at the Auditorium have always been those who
started at the bottom and worked their way up. Everyone starts as a staff
member, they learn from that experience. On any given show night, we have
multiple house managers who work with the rest of the staff to run the event.
No house manager would ever go against the rest of the team.” (Larkin,
2012) This shared sense of
knowledge and power goes along with ideas from this week’s reading. “There are
also times that we shift the responsibility. We allow any employee to step into
the role of house manager.” (Larkin, 2012) Allowing the shift in responsibilities really allows for more
knowledge to be shared. If someone has new ideas, he/she is more likely to
share them if he/she feels the ideas will be heard and considered.
While reading this article by Worley and Lawler, my time
employed at the Auditorium immediately popped back into my head. While working
there, I never considered the organizational design that was in play, but
looking back, this style fits perfectly.
I thank my former boss for taking the time to add his thoughts on this
comparison between this style of design and the Auditorium.
References:
Worley, C. G. & Lawler III, E.E. (2006) Designing
Organizations That are Built to Change. MIT
Sloan Management Review. 48(1): 19-23. Retrieved on February 4, 2012 from
USC Libraries.
Megan, nice work applying Worley and Lawler's model to the IU Auditorium. One question is how many employees worked at the auditorium? Do you think size plays a role in how easy it is to design an organization that is built to change? Why or why not? Were there any environmental issues (or threats) that the Auditorium had to face? If so, how did they respond?
ReplyDeleteMegan,
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed reading this post because it is obvious through your writing that you enjoyed your time there. I, too, wondered as Jessica did, if the size of the organization had anything to do with how management was able to connect so well with employees on an interpersonal level. It seems that management was able to use both the structure of the organization (everyone does every job from the bottom up and learns every skill) and a system of rewards (thank you dinners, etc.) effectively. I wonder sometimes if this is possible in larger organizations. I do know (from my own personal experience) that it is often not possible (or at least not done well) at smaller organizations. Congratulations on enjoying that experience.
That is a very good point Jessica. The department of the auditorium where I worked had a staff of about 35 to 40 employees. I am sure that it is much easier to give each employee the attention and opportunities to advance and improve when there are fewer to keep track of. Any environmental issues faced were minor, having to do with varying groups of patrons mostly. These issues were usually handled in various ways but was never a huge issue for the company. (Since our campus was so diverse there were many options)
ReplyDeleteDear Megan,
ReplyDeleteThanks very much for sharing your experiences working at the auditorium. It is interesting for us to have the opportunity to look at our work history with the ability to apply our new organizational design knowledge to our past experiences.
Additionally, it is refreshing to hear of places of employment where one can still start out at the bottom and work their way to the top.
Having a constant ebb and flow of fresh students/future employees coming onto campus each year must be a dream for the HR people there! I am curious as to how aware your boss was about the theories that we have been exploring or if he/she was a natural leader and learned these ideas over time.
Thank you so much for sharing a positive work experience story. It sounds like the leaders have done an excellent job designing an effective structure.
ReplyDeleteAfter I read your story I tried to think of positive org structure examples at my last 3 jobs and I couldn't do it.
It got me thinking... I wonder if perks can blind a person from seeing the flaws of an org structure? How much can a company cover up their in-competencies by rewarding their employees with perks?
At IU, I wonder if there were employees who might have struggled in their position due to the level they were in, skill set, or years of experience that would have provided a much different view than yours.
You provided ample examples for your conclusion, my thoughts are strictly hypothetical.
Megan, thank you for sharing this wonderful experience. As I read about your experience at IU Auditorium I got a really good feeling. Your writing about your experience really paints a very positive picture of the organizational environment.
ReplyDeleteIn your opinion, were all the other employees at IU Auditorium as happy as you were?
Would you have changed anything that you thought wasn't working well?